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Immigration enforcement by the numbers: what ICE, CBP and DHS published this summer

Arrests, detention, removals and border crossings are being quoted everywhere, often without a source. Here are the figures the agencies themselves posted between July and early September 2026, what each one counts, and what none of them says about any individual case.

Oliva Mendez-McKinzie
· Co-founder, Advocasí
September 7, 2026

What happened

Three government sources published enforcement numbers over the summer. They measure different things, so they are easy to mix up. The first is ICE's own detention statistics file, posted on its Detention Management page and updated through July 11, 2026. On that date ICE reported 65,765 people in its detention facilities. Of those, ICE classifies 19,329 as having a criminal conviction, 20,247 as having pending criminal charges, and 26,189 as “other immigration violator,” meaning no conviction or pending charge in ICE's records. The same file counts 353,948 people booked into ICE detention since the fiscal year began on October 1, 2025, and 356,389 removals in that period. ICE's footnote says its removal figure includes returns and expulsions, not only formal deportation orders. Separately, 183,181 people were enrolled in ICE's Alternatives to Detention program, most of them monitored through the SmartLINK app.

The second source is Customs and Border Protection, which covers the border rather than the interior. In its August 13, 2026 release, CBP reported 9,295 Border Patrol apprehensions at the southwest border in July 2026 and 11,298 nationwide, and said it was the fifteenth consecutive month in which no one was released into the country at the border.

The third is a DHS press release from September 2, 2026 about ICE arrests inside the country. DHS said ICE arrested 50,925 people in August 2026, after 50,208 in July and 43,900 in June, and called August a monthly record. DHS does not publish the underlying arrest data alongside the release; the figures are the department's own announcement.

Who this is about

These are totals. They describe how many people were arrested, detained, monitored, removed or stopped at the border, and in ICE's case, how ICE categorizes them. ICE's detention file is a snapshot of one day; the CBP and DHS figures are monthly counts.

None of these sources says anything about a specific person, family or city, or about why any individual was arrested. They do not report how many of the people counted had lawful status, pending applications, or U.S. citizen family members. They do not break down arrests by state, so nothing here describes Oklahoma specifically.

What it does not mean

  • A record number of arrests does not mean any particular person is more or less likely to be arrested. The figures do not predict individual cases.
  • “Removals” in ICE's file are not all court-ordered deportations. ICE's own footnote says the number includes returns and expulsions.
  • The 65,765 figure is the number detained on one day, not the number of people detained this year. Bookings during the fiscal year are a separate, much larger count.
  • “Other immigration violator” is ICE's label for people with no conviction and no pending charge in its records. About four in ten people in detention on July 11 were in that category.

What to do with this

Numbers like these are useful for understanding the scale of enforcement, not for deciding what to do about your own situation. If you or a family member has a pending case, a prior order, or questions about status, the person to ask is a licensed immigration attorney or a DOJ-accredited representative at a recognized nonprofit. The organizations below are a place to start.

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